If you have been wondering about how to do your home interior design or how you could find the right interior designer for your apartment, you've come to the right place. We have detailed out a guide for how to go about the entire process of home interior design
For simplicity in flow of content, we will take the Home Interior Design process of a 2 BHK apartment in urban areas as a base for discussion. The interior ideas can be extrapolated as per the size of your home, location and availability of resources.
The second thing to keep in mind while reading this guide on home interior design is that, trends change very frequently. So as a first step we suggest you do some self reading or watch videos on latest interior design trends.
Note: Our team updates this blog periodically to make sure the home interior design guide is up to date with current interior design trends
Now that we have our base assumptions, let's start with the basics. The first question to answer is, what are the different segments of Home interior design?
Home Interior Design Segments refer to parent categories of Residential Interior Design, under which all other tasks roll up.
Home Interior Design Segments:
Mood board & Design
Electricals'
Civil work
Plumbing
Carpentry
Hardware & Fittings
Painting & Polishing
Décor
Others
Note: The above segments are different from elements of interior design. The elements of interior design is used primarily in academia to define the basic of design across all design industry and design related work.
Before we dive into further understanding of the segments of interior design, you need to understand that different types of Individuals, Companies or Vendors take up the task in all the segments above to provide services for Home Interior Design. They can be categorised primarily into two major service types for Home Interior Design
Individual Vendors
Turnkey Providers
Individual vendors - Individual vendors specialise in a particular aspect of the interior design process, such as Carpentry, Civil work, Design or Electrical's.
Turnkey Providers - These vendors and companies are placed to give complete end to end solutions for your home interior design. From mood board, design to final execution, these firms are equipped with processes and people to take up all the tasks, including sourcing of materials from authorised vendors.
Aspect | Individual Vendors | Turnkey Providers |
Expertise & Customisation | Offer more personalized and tailored design options, each vendor brings specialized knowledge and expertise in their respective area, and provides access to a diverse range of products, materials, and styles from different vendors. | Provide personalized design options with the added advantage of a comprehensive range of choices, offers expertise in all aspects of interior design, including design, materials, and execution, and offers a broad and curated selection of design options, materials, and other choices. |
Project Management | Requires additional effort to coordinate and manage multiple vendors for seamless collaboration, including communication and timelines | Handles project coordination, streamlining communication, timelines, and managing multiple aspects in-house (Ex Livspace, Homeland, Pescora Interiors). |
Accountability | Each vendor may have different levels of accountability, requiring clear agreements and contracts. | Assume overall accountability for the project and ensures consistent quality and timely execution. |
Quality | Quality may vary depending on individual vendor offerings and standards. | Maintains consistent quality standards throughout the project, ensuring high-quality deliverables. |
Budget | Cost control may require more active management due to multiple vendor contracts and pricing variations. | Offers comprehensive cost control, leveraging relationships with vendors and economies of scale. |
All the above factors are indicators and as a home owner, you have the final say and control in any of the interior design segments on how it is to be done and by whom.
Now, once it is decided which vendor route you want to take for your Home interior Design, the next steps are similar in both aspects and so Let's break down the different segments and understand how each of them affects the process of Home Interior Design.
Mood board & Design
Usually, after buying your own space, you consult an architect or an interior designer. This is a crucial step to ensure you maximize your space and keep it functional and aesthetically dynamic. This can be a challenge if you are working with a budget. But with the advances in AI, you can now take care of these features all by yourself. There are many such services available at your disposal. You can feed your room specifics to the system where the first step is selecting your floor plan, then you can move on to add walls, rooms, and other details. Then you can experiment with the placement of windows, doors, and other structural elements. After you select your floor plan and room specifics, you can also pick inspirational furniture you think will complement your space from the public library.
If you want to save yourself time and effort and do not mind spending a little more; then you should opt for an online consultation with interior design platforms like Pescora, Homelane, Bonito, etc. who will connect you to their interior designers and have them sketch a layout for your apartment interior design.
Although a little pricey in comparison to the above alternatives, the final option is hiring an interior designer to take care of everything and letting the professional take over your apartment interior design to deliver you your dream space.
Carpentry
Carpentry is the skill of working with wood and other materials to make furniture that's one of a kind. It takes a huge team of carpenters to plan, work and execute behind the scene to bring your design inspirations to life. Carpentry includes all kinds of furniture right from wardrobes to doors to shelving. And these items can be made using numerous different articles like :
Veneer
Acrylic
Laminated wood
Engineered wood
In terms of carpentry, you can opt to buy ready-to-use pieces with the above-mentioned materials. Another alternative is customizing your furniture by hiring your carpenter and co-designing the pieces for a seamless fit.
Electrical's
Electrical work should always be handed to an expert or a professional because of how complex and risky it is. Sometimes faulty electrical work can mean short circuits with frequent power trips losing not just your power supply but the whole building or the entire society in some cases. With that out of our way, electricals are very flexible in general, which means they can range from basic to high-end. They include not just lighting but also all the appliances in your apartment. Investing in premium extravagant electricals can transform and upgrade your space drastically keeping it up to date and trendy.
Civil work
Civil work is all the work done if you strip your room of furnishings, fittings, and decor. It can be considered the lengthiest process while making the interiors of any space. Civil work is everything from building walls, floors, ceilings, countertops, and more. It is mostly done by the builder apart from some major changes making a non-existent room to breaking an existing room post-purchase. In this case, you have to opt for the aforementioned alternatives of individual or turnkey solutions. In India, Vastu is a very common practice that contributes to civil work within the 2BHK apartment interior design.
Plumbing
Plumbing is an extremely skilled job. A usual newly bought 2BHK apartment will be easier to configure as compared to one which is a re-purchased apartment with pre-existing plumbing systems laid out. It is crucial to hire an expert with abundant experience and knowledge of the same to ensure the whole process goes smoothly with no neighbors complaining about faulty systems and abnormal leakages from your kitchen and bathrooms.
Painting & Polish
Painting includes domestic and industrial categories. But we will be addressing the domestic category today, it has so many things to keep in mind. It doesn't just include wall painting, it also includes wood painting, PU polishing, polishing, coating and finishing, texture techniques, etc. There are many trustable paint and polish brands but the few best-recognized brands are household names in India like Asian paints, Nerolac, Berger, Sirca, Pidilite, etc.
Hardware & Fittings
Hardware may seem trivial but we cannot emphasize how important choosing the right hardware is while transforming any space. Hardware ranges from plumbing supplies to door locks, shelving channels to wardrobe handles. It is principal to know that investing in a quality brand is worth it considering its warranty and longevity. Brands like Godrej, Hafele, Dorset, Kich, and Hettich are a few of the leading brands of hardware supplies in India.
Decor
Decor is everyone's favorite part of interior design. It brings charm and character to your space. Most decisions concerning paint and furnishings and mood lighting need to be based on the overall theme and decor of the space keeping up with 2BHK interior design trends. Decor can range from curtains to beddings to paintings, cushions, rugs, table accessories, etc. There are different approaches to decor with high-end brands for a touch of luxury to a mix-and-match approach to bring out the quirk in your space. It is the final part that ties everything together and makes it inviting and aesthetically pleasing.
To summarize, finding an interior designer for your apartment consists of elaborate steps that will in turn help you find an interior designer fit for your apartment. These steps include determining your needs and goals and knowing what you want in your space, feel free to make a mood board and gather inspiration through some r&d, and ensure you read client reviews and testimonials of your potential interior designer after you know your budget, see if your designer can work with the pricing set by you. After selecting a designer, you need to know about which areas need their expertise. There are different types of primary work segments included in the interior design of an apartment. They are:
Design
Electricals
Carpentry
Civil work
Painting & Polishing
Plumbing
Hardware
Decor
Each of these segments can have different approaches, essentially:
Individual Vendors, where you can outsource your project to a vendor of your choice.
Turnkey providers, who will ensure all your needs are taken care of from one source.
By following these steps and thoroughly evaluating your options, you can increase the likelihood of finding a professional who can bring your design dreams to life. If you have further questions or are looking for a turnkey solution or expert help, feel free to reach out to Pescora Interior experts here.
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